Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (2024)

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If you ask a Finn to tell you a traditional Finnish dinner dish, I bet they will say this: Karelian stew aka Karjalanpaisti, in Finnish.

Originally from the Karelia region, this meal became a staple all around Finland as evacuees from the Karelia region moved around Finland after the war times in the ’40s.

That’s how, for example, my grandmother and her family moved from the countryside of the Karelian city called Viipuri to Lahti. Many Finns have their roots in the Karelia region.

As Karelian people passed on their food traditions to their new home villages, Karelian pies (karjalanpiirakka) and Karelian stew became everybody’s new favorites. No wonder, both dishes are super delicious!

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (1)

Table of Contents

  • Why is Karelian stew so famous in Finland?
  • Are there different styles of Karelian stews?
  • Is Karelian stew easy to make?
  • How do you serve Karelian stew?
  • My granny’s recipe and ingredient tips
    • Karelian stew ingredients with Finnish measurements
    • Karelian stew ingredients with American measurements
  • Instructions for preparing the Karelian stew

Why is Karelian stew so famous in Finland?

Karelian stew is a living heritage and food tradition in Finland. For many Finns, no matter the age, this stew brings back memories of unrushed dinners together.

When I have talked about Karelian stew with my friends, I feel that many of us associate this dish strongly with our grandparents.

Are there different styles of Karelian stews?

Yes, there are different variations of Karelian stew. Many families have their own family recipe. For example, some might not include vegetables.

There are two things that are essential in Karelian stew.

First off, meat is very important. Karelian stew will have different types of meat in it, nowadays typically beef and pork.

Back in the day, it could also include lamb, kidney, or other intestines. The other important thing is that this dish is cooked very slowly, at a low temperature. That’s because it was made in a baking oven in the old times.

Is Karelian stew easy to make?

This is a simple stew to prepare. Even though it takes time, most of the work is done by your oven.

This dish is very filling and easy to scale up if you need to feed a crowd. That’s why it’s a very popular dish all around Finland in family gatherings.

How do you serve Karelian stew?

You serve Karelian stew with boiled potatoes or mashed potatoes. It’s popular to have pickled cucumber and lingonberry jam, too.

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (2)

My granny’s recipe and ingredient tips

It feels that every Finnish family has a special recipe for this traditional dish.

My granny’s recipe includes vegetables. It also features browning the meat in a separate pan before letting everything simmer in the oven. In many recipes, you just toss everything in an oven immediately.

I wrote the ingredient list in both English and Finnish, so you can practice your Finnish skills too.

In brackets, I have the correct word for each ingredient as you will find in a Finnish grocery store. If you are shopping in Finland and need help, the staff will recognize these words, and I’m sure they’ll guide you.

In Finland, you can also find a ready-made package of meat for this recipe with the label “Karjalanpaisti.” It includes both beef and pork in it.

You should be able to find all the ingredients in a normal grocery store. If you have trouble finding whole allspice berries, it may also go by the name Jamaica pepper or pimento. In Finnish, we call it spice pepper (maustepippuri), even if it is not really a pepper.

The Karelian stew recipes often use whole peppercorns instead of ground pepper, so it’s best to try to do just that.

Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (3)

Karelian stew ingredients with Finnish measurements

¼ kg beef round steak (naudan ulkopaisti or kulmapaisti)
¼ kg pork round steak (porsaanpaisti)
1 big onion (sipuli)
2 carrots (porkkana)
1 teaspoon salt (suola)
10 whole allspice berries (maustepippuri)
1 bayleaf (laakerinlehti)
Water (vesi)
A bit of butter (margariini/voi)

Karelian stew ingredients with American measurements

0.5 lb beef round steak (naudan ulkopaisti tai kulmapaisti)
0.5 lb pork round steak (porsaanpaisti)
1 big onion (sipuli)
2 carrots (porkkana)
1 teaspoon salt (suola)
10 whole allspice berries (maustepippuri)
1 bayleaf (laakerinlehti)
Water (vesi)
A bit of butter (margariini/voi)

Instructions for preparing the Karelian stew

Peel the onion and carrots. Chop into big cubes. Cut the meat into 3 x 3 cm cubes (1 x 1 inches). Butter the surface of a large stew pot.

Brown meat cubes in a separate pan with butter.Brown evenly for a great taste and color. After browning, add everything into a pot for the stew.

Rinse the pan used for browning the meat with water and pour the water into the pot. The water should only just cover the meat and veggies, but not any higher. Add in the spices.

Let stew slowly simmer for 2-3 hours in an oven at 350 F /175°C. If the meat starts to get really burned, cover the meat with foil or a lid.

Serve with boiled potatoes or mashed potatoes, lingonberry jam, and pickled cucumbers.

There you go, a simple filling Karelian stew recipe directly from my grandmother’s kitchen. This meal is perfect for whenever you’re in the mood for some hearty Finnish food.

Are you going to try this recipe? Let me know in the comments!

Source of food history facts: Karelia association

Want to try another Finnish dinner recipe? What about…

  • Delicious Salmon Soup from Finland
  • Finnish Macaroni Casserole Recipe
  • Easy Chanterelle Pie Recipe

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Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (4)

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Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (5)

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Easy Karelian Stew Recipe: Karjalanpaisti Is the Most Famous Finnish Meal (2024)

FAQs

What is Karelian stew made of? ›

It is commonly prepared using a combination of pork and beef, but elk or lamb can also be used. Along with the Karelian pasties (karjalanpiirakat), it is the most widely recognised Karelian food in Finland. In 2007, it was selected as the national dish of Finland by the readers of the Finnish tabloid Iltalehti.

How to make stew better? ›

If so here are some tips for making your stews tasty and have your family begging you for more!
  1. Choose your ingredients wisely. ...
  2. Start off with a good flavour base. ...
  3. Add vegetables. ...
  4. Add flavourings to taste. ...
  5. Add Herbs and/or Spices. ...
  6. Spices: (Optional) ...
  7. Add stock or wine/beer. ...
  8. Add thickeners.

What makes a stew rich? ›

Scraping up those caramelized brown bits from the bottom of your pot is going to give your stew a deep, rich flavor. Another important tip: make sure to cook your beef chunks in batches, giving each piece enough room to get really browned.

What is the traditional food of the Karelian? ›

Karelian meat stew is the national dish of Finland, which is a mixture of beef, pork, and lamb seasoned with peppercorn and allspice. The dish is slowly cooked in a pot placed inside an oven. The longer the meat is stewed, the better the result will be. The dish is complemented with boiled potatoes or mashed potatoes.

What food is tar in Finland? ›

Although some types of tar are dangerous to ingest, Finns have a penchant for an edible tar called terva. Made from tree sap extracted from burning wood, terva gives a smoky flavor to ice cream, sweets, licorice, chewing gum, lemonade and beer. An acquired taste, terva is highly nostalgic for many Finns.

What not to put in a stew? ›

But the liquid itself should not be thick in the same way that gravy is thick. So skip the roux, and don't bother dusting the meat with flour or cornstarch before browning, either, as some recipes will suggest. That will just interfere with getting a good sear on the meat, and gum up the stew with unneeded starch.

What is the secret to tender stew? ›

If you want super tender beef, you'll need to cook it on a low heat in a Dutch oven on the stove or a slow cooker for at least a few hours. Chuck meat is your best bet for beef stew, but it's also a pretty tough cut so it needs time to break down and become tender.

Why do you put brown meat in stew? ›

During cooking, beef undergoes many chemical changes, affecting its appearance, taste and texture. Browning or searing the lean outer surface of your beef produces the rich, deep meaty colours, flavours and aromas we love. This browning process is known as the Maillard reaction.

What gives beef stew the best flavor? ›

Add spices such as turmeric, coriander and cumin at the early stage of cooking, when you are frying onions and garlic, to enhance the taste of the beef stew. Fresh herbs like coriander and bay leaves also contribute a distinct flavour without making the dish too spicy for the younger members of the family.

What to add to beef stew to make it amazing? ›

I almost always add some beef bouillon crystals to my stew, it helps oomph (yes, a technical term) the beefiness of the stock. Sometimes also use a few shots of worcestershire sauce or soy sauce - both will also add some oomph to the flavor.

What meat is best for stew? ›

Chuck: Chuck meat is taken from the shoulder and is one of the most popular choices for stew meat due to its high toughness and medium fat content. Beef chucks are usually large cuts of meat and are only a little more expensive than a round roast.

What is the traditional stew made of? ›

A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. Ingredients can include any combination of vegetables and may include meat, especially tougher meats suitable for slow-cooking, such as beef, pork, venison, rabbit, lamb, poultry, sausages, and seafood.

What is a traditional Finnish Christmas dinner? ›

The main dish is usually a large Christmas ham, which is eaten with mustard. The ham is served with beetroot-carrot-potato-salad called rosolli, mushroom salad and casserole (laatikko) made with swede, carrot or potato or all three kind of casseroles, occasionally also a liver casserole.

What is the difference between stew and Irish stew? ›

The main difference between an Irish stew and classic beef stew comes down to the protein. Traditional Irish stew is usually made with lamb, while beef stew is always made with beef.

What does Irish stew contain? ›

While an old-fashioned, traditional Irish stew tended to contain mutton or lamb, potatoes, and maybe a few carrots, modern takes on the comforting dish range widely. While Irish stew (in the modern sense) can be made with mutton, lamb, or beef, beef stew is always made with beef.

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